CDNA is supporting migrant peoples in transit through Darien, Panama, in an interinstitutional study (January 2022) that will describe the health needs of this population as they travel through Panama.  The study will focus on mental health, sexual and reproductive health, tropical medicine, and nutrition. In addition, CDNA will support health education efforts and hygiene kits during this study.  Other partners include the Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies (Panama’s national public health research institute), UNICEF, the Panamanian Red Cross, The National Migration Service, and The National Border Service.  

Some background: the Darién Gap- a stretch of roadless broadleaf moist forest (jungle) has been a corridor for migrant peoples since humanity started crossing the continent.  In the past years, the number of migrant people who crossed into Panama from Colombia on their way to the United States has increased.  In 2021, an average of 9400 people entered the region per month compared with 2000–3500 people monthly in 2019.  The Darien Gap, commonly known as ‘the most dangerous jungle on earth, ‘ is a 106km stretch of roadless forest rail system that takes 3-10 days and houses a t to cross.   Migrant people may have health needs after arriving in Panama (once they cross the forest) due to i) the crossing itself or ii) any health condition the person had from their country of origin or the other countries visited.  This study hopes to capture the population’s health needs to better inform about national and international healthcare efforts.